New Gene Implicated In Diabetes

New Gene Implicated In Diabetes

Variations in the WFS1 gene, known to affect both the survival and function of insulin-producing cells in the pancreas, can be linked to type 2 diabetes susceptibility, according to a new study from…
Teaching Farmers To Use Less Nitrogen

Teaching Farmers To Use Less Nitrogen

Ongoing field trials since 2002 by a team that includes 16 farmers, Cornell researchers and Cornell Cooperative Extension field crops educators in 10 counties are showing the value of on-farm…
Expanding The Genetic Code In Mammal Cells

Expanding The Genetic Code In Mammal Cells

Researchers at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies have developed a novel strategy to expand the natural repertoire of 20 amino acids in mammalian cells, including neurons, and successfully…
How We Can Stop Stress From Making Us Obese

How We Can Stop Stress From Making Us Obese

Professor Herbert Herzog, Director of the Neuroscience Research Program at the Garvan Institute of Medical Research, together with scientists from the US and Slovakia, have shown that neuropeptide Y…
The ocean surface, a whole world in motion

The ocean surface, a whole world in motion

Technical advances over the past 50 years have allowed improved knowledge to be gained of the properties of sea water at great depths. Yet the first centimetres of the ocean remain its least well…
Angioplasty And Kidney Damage

Angioplasty And Kidney Damage

The most common procedure for clearing blocked kidney arteries can also release thousands of tiny particles into the bloodstream that can impair kidney function, according to researchers from Wake…
Cellular Atypia As Breast Cancer Predictor

Cellular Atypia As Breast Cancer Predictor

Women with at least three sites of cellular atypia in breast tissue are nearly eight times more likely than average women to develop breast cancer, according to findings of a Mayo Clinic Cancer…
Bats and Rabies: The Dynamics Of Infection

Bats and Rabies: The Dynamics Of Infection

Bats are one of the zoological groups attracting most interest around the world in terms of studying the epidemiology of rabies. However, the dynamics of the viral infection in these organisms…
ESA's Cosmic Visions

ESA's Cosmic Visions

Today ended more than a year of hard work for Europe's space-based scientists and their collaborators located all over the world. It was final submittal day to the European Space Agency's (ESA's)…
Making Genome Sequencing Affordable

Making Genome Sequencing Affordable

In May, Nobel Laureate James D. Watson, the scientist who co-discovered the structure of DNA, became the first person to receive his own complete personal genome -- all three billion base pairs of…
The Immune Cell Key To Male Infertility

The Immune Cell Key To Male Infertility

A factor in immune cells regulates human semen and seems to determine whether a man will be fertile, according to a new study. Yousef Al-Abed, PhD, and his colleagues at The Feinstein Institute for…
Finding The Truth About The Antarctic Ice Sheet

Finding The Truth About The Antarctic Ice Sheet

Using echo-sounding equipment to create images and maps of areas below the ocean floor, researchers have begun to unravel a new story about the Antarctic Ice Sheet. Images of areas below the Eastern…
Digging For Family History

Digging For Family History

About 250 years before Daniel Massey built his farm house in Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania, his great-grandfather came to the New World as an indentured servant. 150 years later, Penn State's…