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Off The Grid: All-In-One Trigeneration System Offers Greener Power With Energy Storage

Off The Grid: All-In-One Trigeneration System Offers Greener Power With Energy Storage

A trigeneration system fueled entirely by raw plant oils could have great potential for isolated homes and businesses operating outside grid systems.
Combined Heat and Power units have been used by large businesses for many years, producing electricity from a generator, and running heating off the engine cooling system and exhausts. But on small premises, where turning on an appliance such as a pump or a kettle can increase the electrical load several fold in a matter of seconds, attempts to match the competing demands of electricity and heat can seriously undermine the units' efficiency.

Ancient Mystery: European Mosquitos Trapped In Asian Amber

Ancient Mystery: European Mosquitos Trapped In Asian Amber

A comparison of Baltic Sea region amber with amber from Asia could be significant - rather than being found just in Mecklenburg, Poland or Belarus, European species have been found almost 10,000 kilometers away in Fushun, even though Europe and Asia were divided by the Strait of Turgay, a wide arm of the ocean, 50 million years ago.  
The pieces from the Baltic region are younger than the ones from Fushun and the assumption has been that this body of saltwater prevented species migrations between the continents.  

Golden coffin: An insect is trapped in Fushun amber. Credit: (c) Bo Wang / Universität Bonn

Tree Nuts Linked To Decreased Blood Fats And Sugars - Systematic Review

Tree Nuts Linked To Decreased Blood Fats And Sugars - Systematic Review

A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials on the effects of tree nuts for metabolic syndrome found a "modest decrease" in blood fats known as triglycerides and blood sugars compared to those who ate a control diet. 
 Tree nuts are such things as almonds, Brazil nuts, cashews, chestnuts, coconuts, hazelnuts, pecans, macadamia nuts, walnuts, pine nuts and pistachios and appear to help reduce two of the five markers for metabolic syndrome, a group of factors that raise the risk for heart disease and other health problems such as diabetes and strokes, a new research paper says. 
Sorry Mr. Peanut, you are not on the list because you are a legume.

Blood Test Biomarker Could Help Prevent Spina Bifida

Blood Test Biomarker Could Help Prevent Spina Bifida

Folate is a naturally occurring form of vitamin B found in food, while folic acid is synthetically produced and used in fortified foods and supplements. Taking folic acid before and during early pregnancy is linked to a reduction in the risk of neural tube defects like spina bifida. The current recommended dose is 400 ìg (micrograms) a day though it is unclear how much daily folic acid is needed to prevent neural tube defects.

Reading Glasses Are So 1,000 A.D. - Let's Have Vision-Correcting Displays

Reading Glasses Are So 1,000 A.D. - Let's Have Vision-Correcting Displays

For older people, and farsighted people, watching television while also reading this article can be challenging experiences because the eyes do not adjust. So people wear glasses down on their nose to read while they watch something farther away.
It's the 21st century, The Future of Back To The Future is a year away, it's time to ditch spectacles and make the computer screens wear the glasses instead of people.

Medicaid May Be Why So Many Mentally Ill People Are In Prison

Medicaid May Be Why So Many Mentally Ill People Are In Prison

In the 1800s, mentally ill people were in jail. Then they were put in more humane mental hospitals. But then mental hospitals got vilified in mainstream news stories and horror movies and they were closed and now mentally ill people are back in jails, 10 times as many as are in mental health facilities.
Policy makers don't buy that psychology has value any more, and they feel only slightly better about psychiatry. Scrutiny and abuse has led politicians to demand tighter Medicaid policies governing antipsychotic drugs and a new paper links those tighter policies to increased incarceration rates for schizophrenics. 

In The Arctic Ocean, Researchers Measure Waves The Size Of Houses

In The Arctic Ocean, Researchers Measure Waves The Size Of Houses

As the climate warms and sea ice retreats, the North is changing. An ice-covered expanse now has a season of increasingly open water which is predicted to extend across the whole Arctic Ocean before the middle of this century. Storms thus have the potential to create Arctic swell – huge waves that could add a new and unpredictable element to the region.
A University of Washington researcher made the first study of waves in the middle of the Arctic Ocean, and detected house-sized waves during a September 2012 storm. 
"As the Arctic is melting, it's a pretty simple prediction that the additional open water should make waves," said lead author Jim Thomson, an oceanographer with the UW Applied Physics Laboratory.

The 2008 Financial Crisis Was Not Caused By Short Selling

The 2008 Financial Crisis Was Not Caused By Short Selling

In the summer of 2008, the US economy was clipping along as well as it had ever been. There were people in the know who recognized that actual economic output was down and the drivers were housing sales, including President Bush and his economic advisors years earlier, but they got little attention as long as GDP kept looking higher.

Rural Studies Show Informal Child Care Works

Rural Studies Show Informal Child Care Works

Scholars studying the child care sector in Kansas, particularly in rural areas, have found that informal child care services create a large economic impact in the state. 
Informal child care services include unlicensed facilities, unreported day care services run from homes, and child care performed for trade rather than money.
The authors estimate that
the informal child care industry created more than 128,000 jobs and added about $971.5 million in total value to the state of Kansas in 2005.

Wait, So How Much Does The Milky Way Weigh?

Wait, So How Much Does The Milky Way Weigh?

Does this galaxy make me look fat? Has Andromeda been taking skinny selfies?
It turns out the way some astrophysicists have been studying our galaxy made it appear that the Milky Way might be more massive than it's neighbor Andromeda. 
It isn't, says a study published in the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society by an international group of researchers, including Matthew Walker of Carnegie Mellon University's McWilliams Center for Cosmology. In the paper, they outline a new, more accurate method for measuring the mass of galaxies. Using this method, the researchers have shown that the Milky Way has only about half the mass of its neighbor, the Andromeda Galaxy.