The Conversation

The Conversation

The Conversation

The Conversation is an independent source of news and views, funded by the academic and research community and delivered direct to the public. The Conversation launched in Australia in March 2011.
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Wellcome Images Awards 2015 - Science Becomes Art

Wellcome Images Awards 2015 - Science Becomes Art

Since they were pioneered by Robert Hooke 350 years ago, microscopes have been extending our vision. In the 21st century, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and confocal microscopy, which uses a pinhole to remove out-of-focus light and allows 3D structures to be built from multiple images, have pushed the boundaries of resolution.

The IPCC Ponders Its Future

The IPCC Ponders Its Future

When there’s a report in the news about the latest science on climate change, the source is very often the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.This body plays a very important role in global climate change policy around the world. Its reports, five of which have been published since 1990, enjoy a degree of credibility that renders them influential for public opinion. And more important, the reports are accepted as the definitive source by international negotiators working under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).

Temple Grandin: The Effect Mr. Spock Had On Me

Temple Grandin: The Effect Mr. Spock Had On Me

By Temple Grandin, Professor of Animal Science at Colorado State UniversityWhen I was an awkward teenager who did not fit in with the other kids, the logical Mr. Spock was a character I could really identify with. At this time, I did not know why I related to Spock because when I was a teenager, I did not know that my thinking process was different from that of most other people. I assumed that my logical picture-based thinking was the way that everybody thought.

To Halt The Rise Of The Machines, Think About Fuzzy Logic

To Halt The Rise Of The Machines, Think About Fuzzy Logic

Amid all the dire warnings that machines run by artificial intelligence (AI) will one day take over from humans we need to think more about how we program them in the first place.The technology may be too far off to seriously entertain these worries – for now – but much of the distrust surrounding AI arises from misunderstandings in what it means to say a machine is “thinking”.One of the current aims of AI research is to design machines, algorithms, input/output processes or mathematical functions that can mimic human thinking as much as possible.

Brain To Brain Interfaces May Turn Telepathy Into Reality

Brain To Brain Interfaces May Turn Telepathy Into Reality

Have you ever wondered what it would be like to walk a mile (or 1.6 kilometers) in somebody else’s shoes? Or have you ever tried to send a telepathic message to a partner in transit to “pick up milk on your way home”?Recent advances in brain-computer interfaces are turning the science fantasy of transmitting thoughts directly from one brain to another into reality.

Synthetic Drugs: Legal Doesn't Mean Safe

Synthetic Drugs: Legal Doesn't Mean Safe

In recent years, hundreds of new synthetic recreational drugs have emerged – drugs that neither the general public nor the scientific community know very much about. Many of these new synthetic drugs – often referred to as “legal highs” – are dangerous and continue to lead to poisonings throughout the US and the rest of the world.These drugs provide similar highs to other, more well-known drugs, like marijuana and cocaine. Many are still legal and others have only recently become illegal.So why would people use these potentially harmful new drugs?

Giant Methane Storms Raging On Uranus

Giant Methane Storms Raging On Uranus

Most of the times we have looked at Uranus, it has seemed to be a relatively calm place. Well, yes its atmosphere is the coldest place in the solar system. But, when we picture the seventh planet in our solar system invariably the image of a calming blue hazy disc that the spacecraft Voyager 2 took in 1986 comes to mind.However, all we have previously known about the atmosphere of Uranus has been ’thrown to the wind’ with observations made last year.

50 Percent Of Management Is Women, Why So Few CEOs?

50 Percent Of Management Is Women, Why So Few CEOs?

The number of women in paid employment has risen significantly over the past 40 years. In developed countries especially, there are increasing numbers of women reaching top positions in different fields of work. And new research shows how girls are doing far better than boys educationally across the world.

'Lone Warrior' Entrepreneur Mythology Penalizes Women

'Lone Warrior' Entrepreneur Mythology Penalizes Women

Sunday marks the 106th celebration of International Women’s Day. Since New Yorkers first celebrated it in 1909, American women have made great strides toward equality in the workplace, politics and at home. Long gone are the days when women couldn’t vote or sex discrimination was blatant and legal.

Dogger Bank: Submerged Island Is The Perfect Spot For The World's Biggest Wind Farm

Dogger Bank: Submerged Island Is The Perfect Spot For The World's Biggest Wind Farm

Planning permission has been given for what could become the world’s largest offshore wind farm on the Dogger Bank, off England’s east coast. If fully constructed, the project will have up to 400 turbines with a total generation capacity of 2.4 GW. That’s enough to power 1.9 million households – more than Manchester and Birmingham combined.

Destination Ceres: Inside The Dawn Spacecraft's Revolutionary Ion Engine

Destination Ceres: Inside The Dawn Spacecraft's Revolutionary Ion Engine

The NASA spacecraft Dawn has spent more than seven years traveling across the Solar System to intercept the asteroid Vesta and the dwarf planet Ceres. Now in orbit around Ceres, the probe has returned the first images and data from these distant objects. But inside Dawn itself is another first – the spacecraft is the first exploratory space mission to use an electrically-powered ion engine rather than conventional rockets.

University 'Ethics Boards' As A Way To Evade Scientific Controversy

University 'Ethics Boards' As A Way To Evade Scientific Controversy

Evaluations of research ethics do not benefit from a tick-box approach. 
Australia’s social science research, like that in most developed countries since the infamous Milgram experiments took place at my alma mater in 1961, occurs under the watchful eye of ethics boards.